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Urashima, Tadasu; Nakamura, Tadashi; Ikeda, Akiko; Asakuma, Sadaki; Arai, Ikichi; Saito, Tadao; Oftedal, Olav T.; 浦島, 匡; 中村, 正. |
Carbohydrates were extracted from a sample of milk from a mink, Mustela vison (Family Mustelidae). Free neutral and acidic oligosaccharides were isolated from the carbohydrate fraction and their chemical structures were compared with those of white-nosed coati (Nasua narica, Procyonidae) and harbour seal (Phoca vitulina, Phocidae) that we had studied previously. The ratio of free lactose to milk oligosaccharides was similar to that in milk of the white-nosed coati; in both species, this ratio was much lower than that in the milk of most eutherians. The neutral oligosaccharides of mink milk had alpha(1-3)-linked Gal or alpha(1-2)-linked Fuc residues at their non-reducing ends, as in the neutral oligosaccharides of white-nosed coati milk. Some of the neutral... |
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Palavras-chave: Mink; Mustela vison; Mustelidae; Milk oligosaccharides; Neutral oligosaccharides; Sialyl oligosaccharides. |
Ano: 2005 |
URL: http://ir.obihiro.ac.jp/dspace/handle/10322/729 |
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Goto, Kohta; Fukuda, Kenji; Senda, Akitsugu; Saito, Tadao; Kimura, Kazumasa; Glander, Kenneth E.; Hinde, Katie; Dittus, Wolfgang; Milligan, Lauren A.; Power, Michael L.; Oftedal, Olav T.; Urashima, Tadasu; 浦島, 匡; 福田, 健二. |
Human and great ape milks contain a diverse array of milk oligosaccharides, but little is known about the milk oligosaccharides of other primates, and how they differ among taxa. Neutral and acidic oligosaccharides were isolated from the milk of three species of Old World or catarrhine monkeys (Cercopithecidae: rhesus macaque (Macaca mulatta), toque macaque (Macaca sinica) and Hamadryas baboon (Papio hamadryas)) and three of New World or platyrrhine monkeys (Cebidae: tufted capuchin (Cebus apella)and Bolivian squirrel monkey (Saimiri boliviensis); Atelidae: mantled howler (Alouatta palliata)). The milks of these species contained 6-8% total sugar, most of which was lactose: the estimated ratio of oligosaccharides to lactose in Old World monkeys (1:4 to... |
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Palavras-chave: Old world monkey; New world monkey; Milk oligosaccharide; Rhesus macaque; Toque macaque; Baboon; Capuchin; Mantled howler; Squirrel monkey; N-glycolylneuraminic acid. |
Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://ir.obihiro.ac.jp/dspace/handle/10322/3144 |
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